When selecting a breed, consider its size, exercise needs, intelligence and your lifestyle. Consider pure breeds versus mixed breeds. Also consider its temperament, especially if children are in the home.
"The most important thing to keep in mind is the safety of both the children and the dog," said Adam Goldfarb, director of the Pets at Risk Program at the Humane Society of the United States.
He says a common misconception is that certain breeds are more prone to biting people than others. Instead, the dog's temperament is a good indicator of the risk of a bite or attack. When considering a dog, spend as much time as possible with it before taking it home so you can look for the signs:
- Is the dog snarling or growling when a person or another animal approaches?
- Is the dog's body relaxed (a sign that the dog is content) or is it very stiff (a sign of stress)?
- Look for signs that the dog is a "resource guarder." They may be more protective of food, toys, areas of the home, or even people.
With the proper attention and care, dogs can be trained to fit any family, whether it's the first family or your own.
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